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Reviewed by Lee Broughton
Note: This is a Region 2 PAL release. Region 1 NTSC content may be different.
Synopsis:
In the Austrian countryside, a vow of vengeance comes to
pass and a cruel and spiteful farmer meets with an untimely end. The
apparent absence of any heirs prompts neighbouring farmers to assume that his
land will soon be theirs. But the dead farmer has gone against local
protocol and has bequeathed his property to his ten-strong peasant
workforce. Ignoring the protests of the angry farmers and outraged local
townspeople, seven of the peasants decide to stay on as owner-workers: each
becoming, in effect, a ‘one-seventh farmer’. But the daunting task of
raising the capital needed to buy out the three peasants who chose to leave
is made even more difficult by a particularly malicious farmer, Danninger, who
is determined to drive the peasants off their land.
The back-story of the peasant Lukas (Simon Schwarz) gives a good insight
into the day to day existence of the peasants before the death of
their employer: passive acceptance of a strict discipline of ‘work, eat and
sleep’, enforced silences and periodic beatings while receiving only minimal
payment, poor foodstuffs and basic lodgings in return. Literally born into
the system, Lukas has had no formal education and has rarely ventured beyond the
immediate locality of the farm. Juvenile in his outlook, his only focus in
life is the momentary pleasure to be found romping in the stables with a willing
peasant girl or idly dreaming about escaping to America. But he finds his
voice when he backs the bold and articulate Emmy (Sophie Rois) in her struggle
to stop the brutal peasant foreman from taking control of the group and selling
their farm to Danninger. Intelligent and determined, but maybe a little
too mouthy for her own good, Emmy remains one of the strongest female film
characters of recent years. The third major player amongst the peasants is
Severin (Lars Rudolph), a nomad who has spent some time in the big city.
With his furrowed brow, nervous glances and shock of wildly piled hair, he
brings to mind a young Jack Nance. Severin is actually telling the story,
after the fact, and his gentle narration cuts in throughout the film. Thoughtful and
generous, he
takes it upon himself to educate Lukas but Lukas still fails to grasp the
seriousness of most situations. When he and Emmy have a confrontation with
Danninger that will have far reaching consequences, Lukas’s only concern
is his urgent need to know whether Emmy’s verbal insult, ‘a man with a
big mouth usually has a small cock’, could really hold any truth.
Although the film is set in Austria, the proceedings have a distinctly
Western feel. Danninger (Ulrich Wildgruber) and his cohorts look and
act very much like typical Western bad guys and they immediately bring to mind
various callous land-grabbers from the celluloid history of the West. But
Danninger is no caricature. Getting on in years and portly too, he remains
a formidable adversary: a cold, unforgiving and tyrannical bigot who simply
cannot accept not getting his own way. Danninger knows that the
emancipation of the seven peasants could potentially trigger unrest amongst his
own peasant workforce but it’s the unshakeable belief that he has been
personally slighted by the self-determination shown by the one-seventh farmers
that fuels his desire to act against them and, by the time of the final
reckoning, he’s like a man possessed. His twisted pride simply will not
allow him to reassess his opinion of the peasants, even when he grudgingly
realises that he actually admires, to a certain extent, the resolve that they
have shown. And so the film comes to subvert that sub-genre of features
inspired by Akira Kurosawa’s Seven Samurai: instead of seven
magnificent gunmen protecting peasant farmers from marauding bandits, here we
have seven magnificent workers who try to protect themselves from thugs employed
by a miscreant farmer. And the vicious way in which Danninger attempts to
ensure that the peasants’ unexpected good fortune is short lived is particularly
harrowing in places.
But it’s not all doom and gloom. The film does have its slightly
lighter moments. Talkative Severin reveals that he had to resort to
secretly conversing with cows during the periods of enforced silence, one of the
peasant girls has an amusingly urgent romp with a passing elephant trainer, the
peasants allocate themselves some ‘free time’ but ultimately don’t know how to
make use of it and Lukas tackles erotic literature just as soon as he is able to
read.
There are also some well executed set pieces. The dead farmer uses the
reading of his will to deliver a final personal insult to each of his former
employees and each new insult only serves to intensify the Spaghetti Western
villain-style laughter of his fellow farmers. Their mocking cackles grow
and grow until the delivery of the unexpected punch line leaves them sat in
stunned, open-mouthed silence. In one sequence, the peasant foreman stomps
across a huge field only to rap Lukas just once on the head, and deliver just
one line of admonishment, before briskly turning and stomping all of the way
back. After one particular upset, a bout of sniffles becomes infectious
and is soon travelling around the room from person to person, like a fleeting
variant of the ‘squeaking bed springs’ sequence from Marc Caro & Jean Pierre
Jeunet’s Delicatessen. And a night time journey through a
forbidding, luminous green forest plays like a scene from a strange European
fairy tale.
The film also contains a subplot, which slowly reveals the circumstances that
led to the act of vengeance being exacted upon the peasants’ employer. The
mysterious nature of the subplot, coupled with the film’s rural setting,
semi-art house tone and successful appropriation of previously established music
(Erik Satie’s beautiful piano pieces and a performance by Enrico Caruso) prompt
some comparison to Werner Herzog’s The Enigma of Kaspar
Hauser. But a soundly coherent plot, great characters and an
excellent sense of pace makes The Inheritors much more
accessible and engaging, if no less tragic, than Herzog’s film.
I’ve read that the film is meant to be set in the 1930s but the rustic
environment featured makes it hard to be certain. It certainly looks
earlier. Some of the fashions, particularly the uniforms worn by the
Austrian police (which closely resemble those worn by the European military
advisors that are found in most Mexican Revolution features), the presentation
of the local town and the weaponry employed suggest a time frame
closer to that of Sergio Leone’s A Fistful of Dynamite.
Interestingly, the Austrian peasants are periodically subjected to cruel and
humiliating insults that are similar to those heaped upon Rod Steiger’s Mexican
peasant at the beginning of Leone’s film. Either way, The
Inheritors is well directed and superbly acted and its fine
cinematography makes great use of some impressive countryside locations.
Although succeeding primarily as an involving period drama, and an
interesting exercise in transferring Western themes to a European location, this
thought provoking film also serves as something of a meditation about the nature
of inequality, containing allegorical elements which appear to have much to say
about the rigid class structures still found in both society and the
workplace. Presented in Austrian, with English subtitles, both the picture
and the sound quality of the DVD are excellent.
On a scale of Excellent, Good, Fair, and Poor,
The Inheritors rates:
Movie: Excellent
Video: Excellent
Sound: Excellent
Supplements: Cast and Crew Filmographies
Packaging: Keep case
Reviewed: September 19, 2001
Text © Copyright 2007 Lee Broughton
DVD Savant Text © Copyright 2007 Glenn Erickson
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